COLEC12 (Collectin sub-family member 12): COLEC12 is a protein in the collectin family that plays a crucial role in innate immunity and host defense. It aids in recognizing and clearing microbial pathogens by binding to specific carbohydrate patterns on their surfaces. COLEC12 is particularly important for activating the lectin pathway of the complement system, enhancing immune response and pathogen elimination. Additionally, COLEC12 helps regulate inflammatory responses and tissue remodeling.